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I am debugging Challenge 6 from the 2014 FlareOn challenges. For incorrect imput it displays the "bad" message. Running /i bad returns 0x004f3bf2 hit0_0 "bad". ps @ 0x004f3bf2 returns bad as expected. My problem is that if I try to find reference to this memory address, axt @ 0x004f3bf2, radare2 does not return anything, but the address is surely referenced:

pd 1 @ 0x43710c
0x0043710c      bff23b4f00     movl $0x4f3bf2, %edi        ; "bad" @ 0x4f3bf2

I have written a simple application containig const char* bad="bad"; printf("%s\n", bad);. In this case using the steps from above radare2 correctly identifies the line calling printf.

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  • Probably because you didn't analyze the file first. Use aaaa command after opening binary. Commented Jun 16 at 1:02

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This is because radare2 doesn't come with analysis by default, moreover, it doesn't have (yet?) great analysis capabilities. The reason why (beside the lack of time/interest/contributors of course) is explained in the previous link.

Also, please note that the string isn't referenced: during the disassembly, radare2 will detect strings and tell you about them, but this doesn't mean that it will add them to its internal database.

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  • I have read the article and I need further reading to understand the different configuration variables. Currently I have e file.analyze=true in my .radare2rc file. What I do not understand, why I get no result for axt @ 0x004f3bf2 in the challenge (www.flare-on.com/files/C6.zip), while doing the same steps in a simple helloworld applocation I get back the instruction which prepares the printf, with other words uses the address where the string is.
    – robert
    Commented Jan 21, 2016 at 8:02
  • Because radare2 analysis is not super-great.
    – jvoisin
    Commented Jan 21, 2016 at 18:46

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