There are a couple of options for this.
gef➤ got
GOT protection: Partial RelRO | GOT functions: 4
[0x555555755018] free@GLIBC_2.2.5 → 0x555555554606
[0x555555755020] puts@GLIBC_2.2.5 → 0x555555554616
[0x555555755028] malloc@GLIBC_2.2.5 → 0x555555554626
[0x555555755030] sprintf@GLIBC_2.2.5 → 0x555555554636
pwndbg> got
GOT protection: Partial RELRO | GOT functions: 4
[0x555555755018] free@GLIBC_2.2.5 -> 0x555555554606 (free@plt+6) ◂— push 0 /* 'h' */
[0x555555755020] puts@GLIBC_2.2.5 -> 0x555555554616 (puts@plt+6) ◂— push 1
[0x555555755028] malloc@GLIBC_2.2.5 -> 0x555555554626 (malloc@plt+6) ◂— push 2
[0x555555755030] sprintf@GLIBC_2.2.5 -> 0x555555554636 (sprintf@plt+6) ◂— push 3
$ readelf --relocs ll
Relocation section '.rela.dyn' at offset 0x4a0 contains 9 entries:
Offset Info Type Sym. Value Sym. Name + Addend
000000200dd8 000000000008 R_X86_64_RELATIVE 750
000000200de0 000000000008 R_X86_64_RELATIVE 710
000000201040 000000000008 R_X86_64_RELATIVE 201040
000000200fd0 000200000006 R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT 0000000000000000 _ITM_deregisterTMClone + 0
000000200fd8 000400000006 R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT 0000000000000000 __libc_start_main@GLIBC_2.2.5 + 0
000000200fe0 000500000006 R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT 0000000000000000 __gmon_start__ + 0
000000200fe8 000700000006 R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT 0000000000000000 _Jv_RegisterClasses + 0
000000200ff0 000900000006 R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT 0000000000000000 _ITM_registerTMCloneTa + 0
000000200ff8 000a00000006 R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT 0000000000000000 __cxa_finalize@GLIBC_2.2.5 + 0
Relocation section '.rela.plt' at offset 0x578 contains 4 entries:
Offset Info Type Sym. Value Sym. Name + Addend
000000201018 000100000007 R_X86_64_JUMP_SLO 0000000000000000 free@GLIBC_2.2.5 + 0
000000201020 000300000007 R_X86_64_JUMP_SLO 0000000000000000 puts@GLIBC_2.2.5 + 0
000000201028 000600000007 R_X86_64_JUMP_SLO 0000000000000000 malloc@GLIBC_2.2.5 + 0
000000201030 000800000007 R_X86_64_JUMP_SLO 0000000000000000 sprintf@GLIBC_2.2.5 + 0
And then use this output to dump GOT while debugging.