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Is it possible to find out all instances of static initialization in a elf dynamic library. I can dump the array of function pointers in .init_array section via objdump command like this. objdump -s -j .init_array <libname.so>

Is there a way to map these function pointers back to function names. I have unstripped library with debug symbols.

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  • should be one liner in radare2. r2 -AA libname.so -qc "pxr @ sym..init_array"
    – sudhackar
    Commented Mar 19, 2019 at 8:10
  • Gave it some time and wrote this for i in `objdump -s -j .init_array libname.so | tail -n 1 | xxd -r | xxd -e -g 8 | tail -n 1 | grep -Eo "[0-9a-f]{16}"`; do nm libname.so | grep $i; done. It will break. Looks like this
    – sudhackar
    Commented Mar 19, 2019 at 8:24
  • @sudhackar the radare2 command above gives this error -" |ERROR| Invalid command 'pxr @ sym..init_array' (0x70)" Commented Jul 3, 2019 at 7:38
  • This is 3 months old, they might have changed the command. Let me check and confirm.
    – sudhackar
    Commented Jul 3, 2019 at 10:30

1 Answer 1

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This can easily be achieved with radare2. I have this version installed

[rese] r2 -v
radare2 4.6.0-git 25072 @ linux-x86-64 git.4.4.0-486-ga5e8cf0c9
commit: a5e8cf0c9bd94e5f8d679e281c486584f23251e3 build: 2020-07-28__11:41:47

Enable .init_array in a program as such

#include <stdio.h>
static void f1(void) __attribute__((constructor));
static void f2(void) __attribute__((constructor));
static void f3(void) __attribute__((constructor));

void f1() { puts(__FILE__ ":f1"); }
void f2() { puts(__FILE__ ":f2"); }
void f3() { puts(__FILE__ ":f3"); }

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
    puts(__FILE__ ":main");
    return 0;
}

Which works as expected

[rese] make test
cc     test.c   -o test
[rese] ./test
test.c:f1
test.c:f2
test.c:f3
test.c:main

Use the pxr to annotate while dumping as hex

[rese] r2 -AA -qq -c 'pxr 0x30 @ sym..init_array' test 
0x00200da0 0x0000000000000680   ........ @loc.__init_array_start 1664 (.text) sym.frame_dummy entry.init0 R X 'push rbp'
0x00200da8 0x000000000000068a   ........ 1674 (.text) sym.f1 sym.f1 R X 'push rbp'
0x00200db0 0x000000000000069d   ........ 1693 (.text) sym.f2 sym.f2 R X 'push rbp'
0x00200db8 0x00000000000006b0   ........ 1712 (.text) sym.f3 sym.f3 R X 'push rbp'
0x00200dc0 0x0000000000000640   @....... @loc.__init_array_end 1600 (.text) sym.__do_global_dtors_aux sym.__do_global_dtors_aux R X 'cmp byte [rip + 0x2009c9], 0'
0x00200dc8 0x0000000000000001   ........ @obj._DYNAMIC 0 loc.imp._ITM_deregisterTMCloneTable R X 'jg 0x47'

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